Nouveaux paramètres de liaison des modèles 1.10
dans les Datatables 1.10 les paramètres côté serveur ajax ont changé de
public class DataTableParamModel
{
public string sEcho{ get; set; }
public string sSearch{ get; set; }
public int iDisplayLength{ get; set; }
public int iDisplayStart{ get; set; }
public int iColumns{ get; set; }
public int iSortingCols{ get; set; }
public string sColumns{ get; set; }
}
(API Ici http://datatables.net/manual/server-side)
columns[i][data]
columns[i][name]
columns[i][orderable]
columns[i][search][regex]
columns[i][search][value]
columns[i][searchable]
...
draw
length
order[i][column]
order[i][dir]
...
search[regex]
search[value]
start
Certains sont faciles à lier
public class DataTableParamModel
{
public string draw { get; set; }
public int length{ get; set; }
public int start { get; set; }
}
Mais le nouveau format de tableau semble difficile.
Quel est le nouveau modèle approprié pour cartographier le nouveau format de paramètre?
5 réponses
voici un modèle de classeur et de Class qui liera ces nouveaux paramètres...
Paramètres Du Modèle:
[ModelBinder(typeof(DTModelBinder))]
public class DTParameterModel
{
/// <summary>
/// Draw counter. This is used by DataTables to ensure that the Ajax returns from
/// server-side processing requests are drawn in sequence by DataTables
/// </summary>
public int Draw { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Paging first record indicator. This is the start point in the current data set
/// (0 index based - i.e. 0 is the first record)
/// </summary>
public int Start { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Number of records that the table can display in the current draw. It is expected
/// that the number of records returned will be equal to this number, unless the
/// server has fewer records to return. Note that this can be -1 to indicate that
/// all records should be returned (although that negates any benefits of
/// server-side processing!)
/// </summary>
public int Length { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Global Search for the table
/// </summary>
public DTSearch Search { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Collection of all column indexes and their sort directions
/// </summary>
public IEnumerable<DTOrder> Order { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Collection of all columns in the table
/// </summary>
public IEnumerable<DTColumn> Columns { get; set; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Represents search values entered into the table
/// </summary>
public sealed class DTSearch
{
/// <summary>
/// Global search value. To be applied to all columns which have searchable as true
/// </summary>
public string Value { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// true if the global filter should be treated as a regular expression for advanced
/// searching, false otherwise. Note that normally server-side processing scripts
/// will not perform regular expression searching for performance reasons on large
/// data sets, but it is technically possible and at the discretion of your script
/// </summary>
public bool Regex { get; set; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Represents a column and it's order direction
/// </summary>
public sealed class DTOrder
{
/// <summary>
/// Column to which ordering should be applied. This is an index reference to the
/// columns array of information that is also submitted to the server
/// </summary>
public int Column { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Ordering direction for this column. It will be asc or desc to indicate ascending
/// ordering or descending ordering, respectively
/// </summary>
public string Dir { get; set; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Represents an individual column in the table
/// </summary>
public sealed class DTColumn
{
/// <summary>
/// Column's data source
/// </summary>
public string Data { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Column's name
/// </summary>
public string Name { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Flag to indicate if this column is orderable (true) or not (false)
/// </summary>
public bool Orderable { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Flag to indicate if this column is searchable (true) or not (false)
/// </summary>
public bool Searchable { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Search to apply to this specific column.
/// </summary>
public DTSearch Search { get; set; }
}
Modèle Binder:
/// <summary>
/// Model Binder for DTParameterModel (DataTables)
/// </summary>
public class DTModelBinder : DefaultModelBinder
{
public override object BindModel(ControllerContext controllerContext, ModelBindingContext bindingContext)
{
base.BindModel(controllerContext, bindingContext);
var request = controllerContext.HttpContext.Request;
// Retrieve request data
var draw = Convert.ToInt32(request["draw"]);
var start = Convert.ToInt32(request["start"]);
var length = Convert.ToInt32(request["length"]);
// Search
var search = new DTSearch
{
Value = request["search[value]"],
Regex = Convert.ToBoolean(request["search[regex]"])
};
// Order
var o = 0;
var order = new List<DTOrder>();
while (request["order[" + o + "][column]"] != null)
{
order.Add(new DTOrder
{
Column = Convert.ToInt32(request["order[" + o + "][column]"]),
Dir = request["order[" + o + "][dir]"]
});
o++;
}
// Columns
var c = 0;
var columns = new List<DTColumn>();
while (request["columns[" + c + "][name]"] != null)
{
columns.Add(new DTColumn
{
Data = request["columns[" + c + "][data]"],
Name = request["columns[" + c + "][name]"],
Orderable = Convert.ToBoolean(request["columns[" + c + "][orderable]"]),
Searchable = Convert.ToBoolean(request["columns[" + c + "][searchable]"]),
Search = new DTSearch
{
Value = request["columns[" + c + "][search][value]"],
Regex = Convert.ToBoolean(request["columns[" + c + "][search][regex]"])
}
});
c++;
}
return new DTParameterModel
{
Draw = draw,
Start = start,
Length = length,
Search = search,
Order = order,
Columns = columns
};
}
}
Utilisation:
MyController.cs
public JsonResult DataTablesList(DTParameterModel model)
{
...
}
MVC6
si vous allez à MVC6 vous n'avez plus besoin de la reliure de modèle puisque MVC6 inclut un JQueryFormValueProvider dans le classeur de modèle par défaut qui peut lier ces valeurs.
les classes modèles elles-mêmes peuvent néanmoins être utiles.
il y a un bug à corriger en 2.1.0 qui ne permet pas la liaison pour HttpGet mais fonctionne quand même pour HttpPost
Donner à ceci un essai @la chaussure: tables de données-projet mvc: https://github.com/ALMMa/datatables-mvc
j'ai changé mon javascript pour utiliser l'option params ajax legacy qui utilise les anciens paramètres pour envoyer au serveur. Cela se fait par le biais de $.fn.dataTable.ext.legacy.ajax = true;
alors maintenant mon code devient quelque chose comme...
$.fn.dataTable.ext.legacy.ajax = true;
var datatable = $('#data-table').DataTable({
"processing": true,
"serverSide": true,
"ajax": "MyController/AjaxHandlerPaging",
"pageLength": 25,
"order": [[2, 'desc']],
"columns": []
});
j'ai rencontré le même problème en passant à 1.10. En gros, j'ai changé ma classe de paramètres comme ceci (me débarrasser des paramètres non supportés):
public class jQueryDataTableParamModel
{
/// <summary>
/// Request sequence number sent by DataTable,
/// same value must be returned in response
/// </summary>
public string draw { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Number of records that should be shown in table
/// </summary>
public int length { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// First record that should be shown(used for paging)
/// </summary>
public int start { get; set; }
}
dans mon controller, j'obtiens la valeur de recherche, l'ordre de tri et la colonne de tri comme ceci:
var searchString = Request["search[value]"];
var sortColumnIndex = Convert.ToInt32(Request["order[0][column]"]);
var sortDirection = Request["order[0][dir]"]; // asc or desc
sachez que ce message a 2 ans mais à ceux qui veulent utiliser ceci avec ASP.Net MVC de base 6. C'est la réponse convertie/ améliorée fournie par @Chaussure
Modèle Binder:
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ModelBinding;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace TrackingAndTraining.Models
{
/// <summary>
/// Model Binder for DTParameterModel (DataTables)
/// </summary>
public class DTModelBinder : IModelBinder
{
public Task BindModelAsync(ModelBindingContext bindingContext)
{
var request = bindingContext.ActionContext.HttpContext.Request.Form;
// Retrieve request data
var draw = Convert.ToInt32(request["draw"]);
var start = Convert.ToInt32(request["start"]);
var length = Convert.ToInt32(request["length"]);
// Search
var search = new DTSearch
{
Value = request["search[value]"],
Regex = Convert.ToBoolean(request["search[regex]"])
};
// Order
var o = 0;
var order = new List<DTOrder>();
while (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(request["order[" + o + "][column]"]))
{
order.Add(new DTOrder
{
Column = Convert.ToInt32(request["order[" + o + "][column]"]),
Dir = request["order[" + o + "][dir]"]
});
o++;
}
// Columns
var c = 0;
var columns = new List<DTColumn>();
while (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(request["columns[" + c + "][name]"]))
{
columns.Add(new DTColumn
{
Data = request["columns[" + c + "][data]"],
Name = request["columns[" + c + "][name]"],
Orderable = Convert.ToBoolean(request["columns[" + c + "][orderable]"]),
Searchable = Convert.ToBoolean(request["columns[" + c + "][searchable]"]),
Search = new DTSearch
{
Value = request["columns[" + c + "][search][value]"],
Regex = Convert.ToBoolean(request["columns[" + c + "][search][regex]"])
}
});
c++;
}
var result = new DTParameterModel
{
Draw = draw,
Start = start,
Length = length,
Search = search,
Order = order,
Columns = columns
};
bindingContext.Result = ModelBindingResult.Success(result);
return TaskCache.CompletedTask;
}
}
}
Paramètres Du Modèle:
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace TrackingAndTraining.Models
{
[ModelBinder(BinderType = typeof(DTModelBinder))]
public class DTParameterModel
{
/// <summary>
/// Draw counter. This is used by DataTables to ensure that the Ajax returns from
/// server-side processing requests are drawn in sequence by DataTables
/// </summary>
public int Draw { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Paging first record indicator. This is the start point in the current data set
/// (0 index based - i.e. 0 is the first record)
/// </summary>
public int Start { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Number of records that the table can display in the current draw. It is expected
/// that the number of records returned will be equal to this number, unless the
/// server has fewer records to return. Note that this can be -1 to indicate that
/// all records should be returned (although that negates any benefits of
/// server-side processing!)
/// </summary>
public int Length { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Global Search for the table
/// </summary>
public DTSearch Search { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Collection of all column indexes and their sort directions
/// </summary>
public List<DTOrder> Order { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Collection of all columns in the table
/// </summary>
public List<DTColumn> Columns { get; set; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Represents search values entered into the table
/// </summary>
public sealed class DTSearch
{
/// <summary>
/// Global search value. To be applied to all columns which have searchable as true
/// </summary>
public string Value { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// true if the global filter should be treated as a regular expression for advanced
/// searching, false otherwise. Note that normally server-side processing scripts
/// will not perform regular expression searching for performance reasons on large
/// data sets, but it is technically possible and at the discretion of your script
/// </summary>
public bool Regex { get; set; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Represents a column and it's order direction
/// </summary>
public sealed class DTOrder
{
/// <summary>
/// Column to which ordering should be applied. This is an index reference to the
/// columns array of information that is also submitted to the server
/// </summary>
public int Column { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Ordering direction for this column. It will be asc or desc to indicate ascending
/// ordering or descending ordering, respectively
/// </summary>
public string Dir { get; set; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Represents an individual column in the table
/// </summary>
public sealed class DTColumn
{
/// <summary>
/// Column's data source
/// </summary>
public string Data { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Column's name
/// </summary>
public string Name { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Flag to indicate if this column is orderable (true) or not (false)
/// </summary>
public bool Orderable { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Flag to indicate if this column is searchable (true) or not (false)
/// </summary>
public bool Searchable { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Search to apply to this specific column.
/// </summary>
public DTSearch Search { get; set; }
}
}
Chaussure pour le message original.