MalformedJsonException with Retrofit API?
j'ai besoin d'envoyer un json à mon webservice, json est:
{
"Sala": {
"usuario": "%@",
"adversario": "%@",
"atualizacao": "%@",
"device": "%@",
"device_tipo": "ios"
}
}
. J'essaie de le faire avec L'API de Retrofit 1.8. Quand j'essaie d'envoyer le post lance une exception.
Exception:
com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException: com.google.gson.stream.MalformedJsonException: Use JsonReader.setLenient(true) to accept malformed JSON at line 1 column 7 path $
je vais essayer ce
public class ChatObject {
private String usuario;
private String adversario;
private String atualizacao;
private String email;
private String device;
private String device_tipo;
Rénovation De L'Interface
@POST("/WsChat/interacao.json")
public void onReceiveMessage(@Body ChatObject obj,
Callback<JsonElement> response);
Instruments
public void receiveMessage(){
///{"Sala":{"usuario":"%@","adversario":"%@","atualizacao":"%@","device":"%@","device_tipo":"ios"}}
ChatObject chatObject = new ChatObject(BatalhaConfigs.USUARIO_EMAIL,
BatalhaConfigs.ADVERSARIO_EMAIL,
new Date().toString(),
BatalhaConfigs.USUARIO_EMAIL,
AndroidReturnId.getAndroidId(),
"android");
RestAdapter adapter = new RestAdapter.Builder()
.setLogLevel(RestAdapter.LogLevel.FULL)
.setRequestInterceptor(new CustomRequestInterceptor())
.setEndpoint(END_POINT)
.build();
ChatListener listener = adapter.create(ChatListener.class);
listener.onReceiveMessage(chatObject, new Callback<JsonElement>() {
@Override
public void success(JsonElement jsonElement, retrofit.client.Response response) {
Log.i("JSON ELEMENT->", jsonElement.toString());
}
@Override
public void failure(RetrofitError error) {
Log.i("FALHOU->", error.getLocalizedMessage());
}
});
}
4 réponses
com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException: com.google.gson.stream.MalformedJsonException: Use JsonReader.setLenient(true)
est habituellement lancé lorsqu'il y a un ou des personnages qui malforment le JSON. Le message d'Exception lui-même suggère de rendre la désérialisation plus tolérante.
mais je vous suggère de corriger votre JSON et de le couper à partir de caractères indésirables.
vous devriez étendre GsonConverter
et remplacer fromBody()
faire Gson
lecture de la tolérance JsonReader
. Ensuite, il suffit de le régler à votre RestAdapter
. Cela tentera d'utiliser la tolérance JsonReader
pour le désérialiser et le fermer, sinon l'exception est lancée.
public class LenientGsonConverter extends GsonConverter {
private Gson mGson;
public LenientGsonConverter(Gson gson) {
super(gson);
mGson = gson;
}
public LenientGsonConverter(Gson gson, String charset) {
super(gson, charset);
mGson = gson;
}
@Override
public Object fromBody(TypedInput body, Type type) throws ConversionException {
boolean willCloseStream = false; // try to close the stream, if there is no exception thrown using tolerant JsonReader
try {
JsonReader jsonReader = new JsonReader(new InputStreamReader(body.in()));
jsonReader.setLenient(true);
Object o = mGson.fromJson(jsonReader,type);
willCloseStream = true;
return o;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
if(willCloseStream) {
closeStream(body);
}
}
return super.fromBody(body, type);
}
private void closeStream(TypedInput body){
try {
InputStream in = body.in();
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
semble avoir légèrement changé avec la modernisation 2.0
Voici comment j'ai fait:
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl("http://whatever.com")
.addConverterFactory(LenientGsonConverterFactory.create(gson))
.build();
Un nouveau clémente gson usine:
public final class LenientGsonConverterFactory extends Converter.Factory {
/**
* Create an instance using a default {@link Gson} instance for conversion. Encoding to JSON and
* decoding from JSON (when no charset is specified by a header) will use UTF-8.
*/
public static LenientGsonConverterFactory create() {
return create(new Gson());
}
/**
* Create an instance using {@code gson} for conversion. Encoding to JSON and
* decoding from JSON (when no charset is specified by a header) will use UTF-8.
*/
public static LenientGsonConverterFactory create(Gson gson) {
return new LenientGsonConverterFactory(gson);
}
private final Gson gson;
private LenientGsonConverterFactory(Gson gson) {
if (gson == null) throw new NullPointerException("gson == null");
this.gson = gson;
}
@Override
public Converter<ResponseBody, ?> responseBodyConverter(Type type, Annotation[] annotations,
Retrofit retrofit) {
TypeAdapter<?> adapter = gson.getAdapter(TypeToken.get(type));
return new LenientGsonResponseBodyConverter<>(gson, adapter);
}
@Override
public Converter<?, RequestBody> requestBodyConverter(Type type,
Annotation[] parameterAnnotations, Annotation[] methodAnnotations, Retrofit retrofit) {
TypeAdapter<?> adapter = gson.getAdapter(TypeToken.get(type));
return new LenientGsonRequestBodyConverter<>(gson, adapter);
}
}
parsing Clément des réponses:
private class LenientGsonResponseBodyConverter<T> implements Converter<ResponseBody, T> {
private final Gson gson;
private final TypeAdapter<T> adapter;
LenientGsonResponseBodyConverter(Gson gson, TypeAdapter<T> adapter) {
this.gson = gson;
this.adapter = adapter;
}
@Override
public T convert(ResponseBody value) throws IOException {
JsonReader jsonReader = gson.newJsonReader(value.charStream());
jsonReader.setLenient(true);
try {
return adapter.read(jsonReader);
} finally {
value.close();
}
}
}
Clémente création de requêtes:
private class LenientGsonRequestBodyConverter<T> implements Converter<T, RequestBody> {
private static final MediaType MEDIA_TYPE = MediaType.parse("application/json; charset=UTF-8");
private static final Charset UTF_8 = Charset.forName("UTF-8");
private final Gson gson;
private final TypeAdapter<T> adapter;
LenientGsonRequestBodyConverter(Gson gson, TypeAdapter<T> adapter) {
this.gson = gson;
this.adapter = adapter;
}
@Override
public RequestBody convert(T value) throws IOException {
Buffer buffer = new Buffer();
Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(buffer.outputStream(), UTF_8);
JsonWriter jsonWriter = gson.newJsonWriter(writer);
jsonWriter.setLenient(true);
adapter.write(jsonWriter, value);
jsonWriter.close();
return RequestBody.create(MEDIA_TYPE, buffer.readByteString());
}
}
je viens de copier le code source de Retrofit et d'ajouter une ligne à la requête et aux convertisseurs de réponse jsonWriter.setLenient(true);
Ou encore plus simple:
Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
.setLenient()
.create();
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl("http://whatever.com")
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create(gson))
.build();
RestAdapter adapterRfqPost = new RestAdapter.Builder()
.setEndpoint(Constants.ENDPOINT)
`enter code here`.setConverter(new ConstantsMethods.StringConverter())
.build();
public static class StringConverter implements Converter {
@Override
public Object fromBody(TypedInput typedInput, Type type) throws ConversionException {
String text = null;
try {
text = fromStream(typedInput.in());
} catch (IOException ignored) {/*NOP*/ }
return text;
}
@Override
public TypedOutput toBody(Object o) {
return null;
}
public static String fromStream(InputStream in) throws IOException {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder();
String newLine = System.getProperty("line.separator");
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
out.append(line);
out.append(newLine);
}
return out.toString();
}
}
Vous devez aider ce code :
RestAdapter restAdapter = new RestAdapter.Builder()
.setEndpoint("http://192.168.10.115/test.php")
.setConverter(new GsonConverter(new Gson()))
.build();
Mettre le fichier jar :
[gson-2.2.2.jar][1]