Comment obtenir le numéro de téléphone des contacts dans Android
Mon code est comme ci-dessous:
String[] columns = {ContactsContract.Contacts._ID, ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME, ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER};
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, columns, null, null, null);
int ColumeIndex_ID = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID);
int ColumeIndex_DISPLAY_NAME = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
int ColumeIndex_HAS_PHONE_NUMBER = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER);
while(cursor.moveToNext())
{
String id = cursor.getString(ColumeIndex_ID);
String name = cursor.getString(ColumeIndex_DISPLAY_NAME);
String has_phone = cursor.getString(ColumeIndex_HAS_PHONE_NUMBER);
if(!has_phone.endsWith("0"))
{
System.out.println(name);
GetPhoneNumber(id);
}
}
cursor.close();
public String GetPhoneNumber(String id)
{
String number = "";
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone._ID + " = " + id, null, null);
if(phones.getCount() > 0)
{
while(phones.moveToNext())
{
number = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
System.out.println(number);
}
phones.close();
return number;
}
J'obtiens le succès du nom des contacts, mais le numéro de téléphone échoue dans GetPhoneNumber()
.
Le phones.getCount()
est toujours égal à 0.
Comment puis-je modifier?
6 réponses
API de Contact Android pour 2.0
//
// Find contact based on name.
//
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cursor = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null,
"DISPLAY_NAME = '" + NAME + "'", null, null);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
String contactId =
cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
//
// Get all phone numbers.
//
Cursor phones = cr.query(Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,
Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
String number = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER));
int type = phones.getInt(phones.getColumnIndex(Phone.TYPE));
switch (type) {
case Phone.TYPE_HOME:
// do something with the Home number here...
break;
case Phone.TYPE_MOBILE:
// do something with the Mobile number here...
break;
case Phone.TYPE_WORK:
// do something with the Work number here...
break;
}
}
phones.close();
}
cursor.close();
Pour plus d'informations, consultez ce lien
Essayez ceci.
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null,
null, null, null);
if (cur.getCount() > 0) {
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
String id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String name = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
Log.i("Names", name);
if (Integer.parseInt(cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0)
{
// Query phone here. Covered next
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,null,ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = "+ id,null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
Log.i("Number", phoneNumber);
}
phones.close();
}
}
}
Vous avez besoin d'une autorisation comme -
android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>
Ensuite, en appelant le sélecteur de contacts
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
Puis,
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
switch (reqCode) {
case (PICK_CONTACT) :
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
String name = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(People.NAME));
// TODO Whatever you want to do with the selected contact name.
}
}
break;
}
}
Ancienne question mais je ne vois pas la réponse suivante ici.
private static final String[] PROJECTION ={
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME_PRIMARY,
ContactsContract.Contacts.PHOTO_THUMBNAIL_URI,
ContactsContract.Contacts.LOOKUP_KEY,
};
new CursorLoader(
this,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
PROJECTION,
null,
null,//mSelectionArgs,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME_PRIMARY
);
Utiliser L'index de colonne ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Téléphone.Numéro pour récupérer le numéro de téléphone du curseur.
U peut utiliser le sélecteur de contact.
Appelez le sélecteur de contact sur n'importe quel bouton et utilisez le code ci-dessous:
/ * / Ajouter dans: AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>
|*| Ajouter : activity_name.java
void calContctPickerFnc()
{
Intent calContctPickerIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
calContctPickerIntent.setType(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_TYPE);
startActivityForResult(calContctPickerIntent, 1);
}
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data)
{
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
switch (reqCode)
{
case (1) :
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK)
{
Uri contctDataVar = data.getData();
Cursor contctCursorVar = getContentResolver().query(contctDataVar, null,
null, null, null);
if (contctCursorVar.getCount() > 0)
{
while (contctCursorVar.moveToNext())
{
String ContctUidVar = contctCursorVar.getString(contctCursorVar.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String ContctNamVar = contctCursorVar.getString(contctCursorVar.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
Log.i("Names", ContctNamVar);
if (Integer.parseInt(contctCursorVar.getString(contctCursorVar.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0)
{
// Query phone here. Covered next
String ContctMobVar = contctCursorVar.getString(contctCursorVar.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
Log.i("Number", ContctMobVar);
}
}
}
}
break;
}
}
Vous pouvez ajouter ce code sur votre classe D'activité:
private final int PICK_CONTACT = 5;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.your_layout);
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,
ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
intent.setType(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_TYPE);
startActivityForResult(intent, PICK_CONTACT);
//Your code
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (requestCode == PICK_CONTACT && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor phones = getContentResolver()
.query(contactData,
null,
null,
null,
null);
String name = "", phoneNumber = "";
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
name = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
phones.close();
}
}