Attraper les erreurs de bande avec la méthode Try/Catch PHP
pendant mon test de STRIPE dans un site web, j'ai construit le code comme ceci:
try {
$charge = Stripe_Charge::create(array(
"amount" => $clientPriceStripe, // amount in cents
"currency" => "usd",
"customer" => $customer->id,
"description" => $description));
$success = 1;
$paymentProcessor="Credit card (www.stripe.com)";
}
catch (Stripe_InvalidRequestError $a) {
// Since it's a decline, Stripe_CardError will be caught
$error3 = $a->getMessage();
}
catch (Stripe_Error $e) {
// Since it's a decline, Stripe_CardError will be caught
$error2 = $e->getMessage();
$error = 1;
}
if ($success!=1)
{
$_SESSION['error3'] = $error3;
$_SESSION['error2'] = $error2;
header('Location: checkout.php');
exit();
}
le problème est que parfois il y a une erreur avec la carte (pas captée par les arguments "catch" que j'ai là) et le "try" échoue et la page affiche immédiatement l'erreur dans l'écran au lieu d'aller dans le "SI" et de rediriger à nouveau vers la caisse.php.
Comment dois-je structurer ma gestion des erreurs de façon à obtenir l'erreur et à la rediriger immédiatement vers la caisse.php et l'affichage de l'erreur?
Merci!
Erreur générée:
Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'Stripe_CardError' with message 'Your card was declined.' in ............
/lib/Stripe/ApiRequestor.php on line 92
6 réponses
je pense qu'il est plus que ces exceptions ( Stripe_InvalidRequestError et Stripe_Error) pour les attraper.
le code ci-dessous est de Bande de site web. Probablement, ces exceptions supplémentaires, que vous n'avez pas envisagées, se produisent et votre code échoue parfois.
try {
// Use Stripe's bindings...
} catch(Stripe_CardError $e) {
// Since it's a decline, Stripe_CardError will be caught
$body = $e->getJsonBody();
$err = $body['error'];
print('Status is:' . $e->getHttpStatus() . "\n");
print('Type is:' . $err['type'] . "\n");
print('Code is:' . $err['code'] . "\n");
// param is '' in this case
print('Param is:' . $err['param'] . "\n");
print('Message is:' . $err['message'] . "\n");
} catch (Stripe_InvalidRequestError $e) {
// Invalid parameters were supplied to Stripe's API
} catch (Stripe_AuthenticationError $e) {
// Authentication with Stripe's API failed
// (maybe you changed API keys recently)
} catch (Stripe_ApiConnectionError $e) {
// Network communication with Stripe failed
} catch (Stripe_Error $e) {
// Display a very generic error to the user, and maybe send
// yourself an email
} catch (Exception $e) {
// Something else happened, completely unrelated to Stripe
}
EDIT:
try {
$charge = Stripe_Charge::create(array(
"amount" => $clientPriceStripe, // amount in cents
"currency" => "usd",
"customer" => $customer->id,
"description" => $description));
$success = 1;
$paymentProcessor="Credit card (www.stripe.com)";
} catch(Stripe_CardError $e) {
$error1 = $e->getMessage();
} catch (Stripe_InvalidRequestError $e) {
// Invalid parameters were supplied to Stripe's API
$error2 = $e->getMessage();
} catch (Stripe_AuthenticationError $e) {
// Authentication with Stripe's API failed
$error3 = $e->getMessage();
} catch (Stripe_ApiConnectionError $e) {
// Network communication with Stripe failed
$error4 = $e->getMessage();
} catch (Stripe_Error $e) {
// Display a very generic error to the user, and maybe send
// yourself an email
$error5 = $e->getMessage();
} catch (Exception $e) {
// Something else happened, completely unrelated to Stripe
$error6 = $e->getMessage();
}
if ($success!=1)
{
$_SESSION['error1'] = $error1;
$_SESSION['error2'] = $error2;
$_SESSION['error3'] = $error3;
$_SESSION['error4'] = $error4;
$_SESSION['error5'] = $error5;
$_SESSION['error6'] = $error6;
header('Location: checkout.php');
exit();
}
Maintenant, vous allez attraper toutes les exceptions possibles et vous pouvez afficher le message d'erreur comme vous le souhaitez. Et aussi $ error6 est pour les exceptions sans rapport.
si vous utilisez les bibliothèques PHP Stripes et qu'elles ont été nommées (comme lorsqu'elles sont installées via Composer) , vous pouvez attraper toutes les exceptions Stripes avec:
<?php
try {
// Use a Stripe PHP library method that may throw an exception....
\Stripe\Customer::create($args);
} catch (\Stripe\Error\Base $e) {
// Code to do something with the $e exception object when an error occurs
echo($e->getMessage());
} catch (Exception $e) {
// Catch any other non-Stripe exceptions
}
je suis peut être en retard à cette question, mais j'ai rencontré le même problème et a trouvé ça.
Vous avez juste besoin d'utiliser la classe "Stripe_Error".
use Stripe_Error;
après avoir déclaré cela, j'ai pu attraper des erreurs avec succès.
ceci est une mise à jour à une autre réponse, mais les docs ont changé très légèrement donc j'ai eu du succès en utilisant la méthode suivante:
try {
// Use Stripe's library to make requests...
} catch(\Stripe\Error\Card $e) {
// Since it's a decline, \Stripe\Error\Card will be caught
$body = $e->getJsonBody();
$err = $body['error'];
print('Status is:' . $e->getHttpStatus() . "\n");
print('Type is:' . $err['type'] . "\n");
print('Code is:' . $err['code'] . "\n");
// param is '' in this case
print('Param is:' . $err['param'] . "\n");
print('Message is:' . $err['message'] . "\n");
} catch (\Stripe\Error\RateLimit $e) {
// Too many requests made to the API too quickly
} catch (\Stripe\Error\InvalidRequest $e) {
// Invalid parameters were supplied to Stripe's API
} catch (\Stripe\Error\Authentication $e) {
// Authentication with Stripe's API failed
// (maybe you changed API keys recently)
} catch (\Stripe\Error\ApiConnection $e) {
// Network communication with Stripe failed
} catch (\Stripe\Error\Base $e) {
// Display a very generic error to the user, and maybe send
// yourself an email
} catch (Exception $e) {
// Something else happened, completely unrelated to Stripe
}
Vous pouvez trouver la source de ce dans la Bande de docs ici:
voici comment les erreurs de Stripes de capture en 2017. Documentation. Cet extrait nécessite PHP 7.1+
catch(\Stripe\Error\Card | \Stripe\Error\RateLimit | \Stripe\Error\InvalidRequest | \Stripe\Error\Authentication | \Stripe\Error\ApiConnection $e)
{
$body = $e->getJsonBody();
$err = $body["error"];
$return_array = [
"status" => $e->getHttpStatus(),
"type" => $err["type"],
"code" => $err["code"],
"param" => $err["param"],
"message" => $err["message"],
];
$return_str = json_encode($return_array);
http_response_code($e->getHttpStatus());
echo $return_str;
}
vous pouvez alors attraper l'erreur en ajax avec le code suivant:
$(document).ajaxError(function ajaxError(event, jqXHR, ajaxSettings, thrownError) {
try {
var url = ajaxSettings.url;
var http_status_code = jqXHR.status;
var response = jqXHR.responseText;
var message = "";
if (isJson(response)) { // see here for function: https://stackoverflow.com/a/32278428/4056146
message = " " + (JSON.parse(response)).message;
}
var error_str = "";
// 1. handle HTTP status code
switch (http_status_code) {
case 0: {
error_str = "No Connection. Cannot connect to " + new URL(url).hostname + ".";
break;
} // No Connection
case 400: {
error_str = "Bad Request." + message + " Please see help.";
break;
} // Bad Request
case 401: {
error_str = "Unauthorized." + message + " Please see help.";
break;
} // Unauthorized
case 402: {
error_str = "Request Failed." + message;
break;
} // Request Failed
case 404: {
error_str = "Not Found." + message + " Please see help.";
break;
} // Not Found
case 405: {
error_str = "Method Not Allowed." + message + " Please see help.";
break;
} // Method Not Allowed
case 409: {
error_str = "Conflict." + message + " Please see help.";
break;
} // Conflict
case 429: {
error_str = "Too Many Requests." + message + " Please try again later.";
break;
} // Too Many Requests
case 500: {
error_str = "Internal Server Error." + message + " Please see help.";
break;
} // Internal Server Error
case 502: {
error_str = "Bad Gateway." + message + " Please see help.";
break;
} // Bad Gateway
case 503: {
error_str = "Service Unavailable." + message + " Please see help.";
break;
} // Service Unavailable
case 504: {
error_str = "Gateway Timeout." + message + " Please see help.";
break;
} // Gateway Timeout
default: {
console.error(loc + "http_status_code unhandled >> http_status_code = " + http_status_code);
error_str = "Unknown Error." + message + " Please see help.";
break;
}
}
// 2. show popup
alert(error_str);
console.error(arguments.callee.name + " >> http_status_code = " + http_status_code.toString() + "; thrownError = " + thrownError + "; URL = " + url + "; Response = " + response);
}
catch (e) {
console.error(arguments.callee.name + " >> ERROR >> " + e.toString());
alert("Internal Error. Please see help.");
}
});
je pense que tout ce que vous avez vraiment besoin de vérifier est la classe d'erreur de base de rayure et l'exception si elle est sans rapport avec rayure. Voici comment je le fais.
/**
* Config.
*/
require_once( dirname( __FILE__ ) . '/config.php' );
// Hit Stripe API.
try {
// Register a Customer.
$customer = \Stripe\Customer::create(array(
'email' => 'AA@TESTING.com',
'source' => $token,
'metadata' => array( // Note: You can specify up to 20 keys, with key names up to 40 characters long and values up to 500 characters long.
'NAME' => 'AA',
'EMAIL' => 'a@a.c.o',
'ORDER DETAILS' => $order_details,
)
));
// Charge a customer.
$charge = \Stripe\Charge::create(array(
'customer' => $customer->id,
'amount' => 5000, // In cents.
'currency' => 'usd'
));
// If there is an error from Stripe.
} catch ( Stripe\Error\Base $e ) {
// Code to do something with the $e exception object when an error occurs.
echo $e->getMessage();
// DEBUG.
$body = $e->getJsonBody();
$err = $body['error'];
echo '<br> ——— <br>';
echo '<br>THE ERROR DEFINED — <br>';
echo '— Status is: ' . $e->getHttpStatus() . '<br>';
echo '— Message is: ' . $err['message'] . '<br>';
echo '— Type is: ' . $err['type'] . '<br>';
echo '— Param is: ' . $err['param'] . '<br>';
echo '— Code is: ' . $err['code'] . '<br>';
echo '<br> ——— <br>';
// Catch any other non-Stripe exceptions.
} catch ( Exception $e ) {
$body = $e->getJsonBody();
$err = $body['error'];
echo '<br> ——— <br>';
echo '<br>THE ERROR DEFINED — <br>';
echo '— Status is: ' . $e->getHttpStatus() . '<br>';
echo '— Message is: ' . $err['message'] . '<br>';
echo '— Type is: ' . $err['type'] . '<br>';
echo '— Param is: ' . $err['param'] . '<br>';
echo '— Code is: ' . $err['code'] . '<br>';
echo '<br> ——— <br>';
}